Possession for words ending in "s"

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Possession for words ending in "s"발음듣기

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[Voiceover] Hello Grammarians, hello Paige.발음듣기

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[Paige] Hi David.발음듣기

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[David] We're talking about possession for names or words ending in the letter S.발음듣기

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There's some confusion, I think, about what to do if you've got to make someone's name possessive if their name ends in an S, for example, my friend Jess.발음듣기

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If we're talking about Jess, and we're talking about something that belongs to her, like Jess's hat.발음듣기

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We know that there should be an apostrophe in there, but should there also be an S?발음듣기

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The answer is, yes.발음듣기

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There had been some debate over this for some time, but now, let me tell you, the answer is yes, Jess's hat.발음듣기

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[Paige] Right, it seems like a lot of Esses in a row, but it's important for understanding what someone's trying to say.발음듣기

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[David] Mm-hmm, the same thing happens regardless, it can be for words ending in S, like bus.발음듣기

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So if we said, "The air conditioning on this bus is broken," we could say instead to make it a little bit shorter, The bus's air conditioning is broken."발음듣기

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Again, we're just taking all of that information about the air conditioning that belongs to the bus, all of that is just sort of being bundled up into this apostrophe S.발음듣기

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It doesn't matter that bus already ends with an S, this works the same as any other word, we're just gonna say, "bus's."발음듣기

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If we wanted to talk about the chili culture of the state of Texas, for example, we would say, "Texas's chili culture."발음듣기

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[Paige] Yeah, so it's exactly the same as any other singular word even though it ends in S, you still need another S.발음듣기

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[David] So just add an apostrophe S, and if you didn't know, now you know.발음듣기

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That's how you form the possessive for names or words ending in S.발음듣기

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You can learn anything, David out, [Paige] Paige out.발음듣기

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