Introduction to Grammar

42문장 100% 한국어 번역 5명 참여 출처 : 칸아카데미
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Introduction to Grammar발음듣기

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[Voiceover] Hi, everyone.발음듣기

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My name is David, and I'm here to introduce you to Grammar on Khan Academy. Welcome.발음듣기

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I'm so glad you could join me.발음듣기

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So, let's start by asking the question, "What is grammar?"발음듣기

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What is this thing, why is it worthwhile to study it, why would you wanna put up with listening to me?발음듣기

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Well, first of all, grammar is a set of conventions and rules that govern language.발음듣기

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So what's the difference between a convention and a rule?발음듣기

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Well, a rule is kind of the bare minimum of what it takes to make your language understandable by other people, right?발음듣기

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So in order to make a car work, for example, in order to make it move forward as intended, the wheels have to go on the bottom instead of the roof.발음듣기

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That's a rule.발음듣기

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The idea that all cars should be painted teal, for example, is a convention.발음듣기

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Now is that true that all cars should be teal?발음듣기

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No, not necessarily, but that leads me to my second point, that grammar is context dependent.발음듣기

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The kind of grammar that you use throughout your day changes.발음듣기

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It depends on who you're talking to, what you're trying to say, and how you're trying to say it.발음듣기

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And so we use multiple kinds of grammar throughout our days and throughout our lives.발음듣기

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Another thing you need to know is that you already know so much grammar.발음듣기

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Just from living and existing in the world and talking to other people.발음듣기

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You know how to put a sentence together.발음듣기

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If you can understand me, then you know so much about grammar.발음듣기

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You know more than I can teach you.발음듣기

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What these videos are for is to give names to the things you already know.발음듣기

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To give you a greater command of them.발음듣기

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And I want to say, too, that these videos are only about a very specific kind of grammar.발음듣기

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It's called Standard American English.발음듣기

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But I want you to know that there are many Englishes.발음듣기

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And you know what?발음듣기

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They're all great.발음듣기

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They are all wonderful and vibrant and important and special.발음듣기

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And what I do not want for you to take away from these videos is that I'm trying to teach you what is right and what is wrong.발음듣기

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If the kind of English you speak doesn't sound like the kind of English I speak, that is okay, you know?발음듣기

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You are great.발음듣기

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What I want to do is give you the tools to harness language.발음듣기

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To harness English and use it any way you want.발음듣기

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I mean, I'm saying I don't care what color your car is.발음듣기

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It could be pink, it could be green, it could be purple, it could be paisley, you know.발음듣기

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I'm just trying to make sure your wheels are on straight.발음듣기

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You are a grammarian.발음듣기

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You have made a study of grammar throughout your entire speaking and reading life.발음듣기

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And I firmly believe that you can learn anything.발음듣기

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Welcome to Grammar on Khan Academy. David out.발음듣기

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