To, two, and too

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To, two, and too.발음듣기

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[Instructor] Hello grammarians.발음듣기

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Today, we're gonna talk about the confusion that happens between these three homophones these three words that sound exactly the same.발음듣기

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The preposition to, the number two and the adverb too.발음듣기

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Now these words all sound very similar.발음듣기

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In fact, they sound exactly the same.발음듣기

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If I were to write this out phonetically here is what I would do.발음듣기

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That's how you'd write it in the international phonetic alphabet for every pronunciation.발음듣기

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You say that word, too.발음듣기

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If you were looking this up in a dictionary that's how you would render this spelling phonetically.발음듣기

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That's the sound of those words.발음듣기

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They all sound exactly the same.발음듣기

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So what we need to do is come up with a way to keep them all separate.발음듣기

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And the way I'm going to do that is with the prince of foods, the pizza.발음듣기

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Let's just call that a pizza.발음듣기

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Now, to, T-O, is a preposition and so that means that it's expressing some kind of relationship in time and space.발음듣기

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In this case we can say one of its many, many meanings is that it means it's moving towards something.발음듣기

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So for example I am headed to Frank Cerisano's Pizzeria.발음듣기

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Right, so we can see in context this is intentional it's in motion and that's why we'd wanna use a preposition.발음듣기

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Where am I going~?발음듣기

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To Frank Cerisano's Pizzeria.발음듣기

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Next, T-W-O, also pronounced too, you're welcome is a number.발음듣기

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It's this thing so we'd use this mostly as an adjective to describe how many things there are.발음듣기

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So I would say, at the pizzeria I ordered two pizzas and ate them by myself.발음듣기

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Right, so when we're talking about the number of things you wanna use T-W-O.발음듣기

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And finally we have T-O-O, too, which is an adverb and they can either mean an over abundance of something or also.발음듣기

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Let me give you examples for both of those cases.발음듣기

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So example case number one, the excessive amount.발음듣기

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I ate too much pizza, I feel awful.발음듣기

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Now some of you may take issue with that because you don't believe that there is such a thing as too much pizza, I understand.발음듣기

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So that's our excessive amount that's just mountains and mountains of pizza more than one person can or should reasonably eat.발음듣기

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That's that definition.발음듣기

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And then there is the in addition or also meaning so my sister wanted pizza too but because of my greed she did not get any, sorry Julie.발음듣기

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Oh, I made her cry.발음듣기

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So in order to keep these three very similar sounding words straight here's what you need to remember.발음듣기

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To, T-O, is a preposition that means towards something.발음듣기

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I am headed to Frank Cerisano's Pizzeria.발음듣기

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T-W-O, the number two, is a number so you'd say I ordered two pizzas.발음듣기

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Finally, T-O-O the adverb means either there's an over abundance, there's too much or in addition, my sister wanted pizza too.발음듣기

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So grammarians, I say unto you, remember the pizza.발음듣기

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You can learn anything.발음듣기

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David out.발음듣기

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