The funky -ed irregular verb

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The funky -ed irregular verb발음듣기

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[Voiceover] Hello Grammarians, we're talking about irregular verbs.발음듣기

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That is to say that verbs that aren't formed like regular verbs.발음듣기

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And to give you a taste of what regular verbs look like, just as a refresher, let's take the word walk.발음듣기

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Let's put it in the present tense.발음듣기

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Now normally under normal circumstances, we'd wanna just add an 'ed' to it in order to form the simple past tense.발음듣기

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So we go from walk to walked.발음듣기

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We add this 'ed' ending.발음듣기

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And it turns out that there are a lot of irregular verbs that also behave the same way.발음듣기

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When we make the past tense we have this 'ed' sound.발음듣기

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It's just that they're not represented that way in the spelling.발음듣기

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I'll give you an example.발음듣기

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The present tense form of the word to 'sleep' is 'sleep'.발음듣기

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And when we put it in past tense it is not 'sleeped' but 'slept'.발음듣기

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The pt part of 'slept' does the same work as the 'ed' ending, for the regular plural.발음듣기

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So 'sleep' becomes 'slept', is the same as 'walk' becomes 'walked'.발음듣기

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Likewise 'keep' becomes 'kept', 'build' becomes 'built', 'spend' becomes 'spent', 'leave' becomes 'left', 'leap' becomes 'leapt' and 'lose' becomes 'lost'.발음듣기

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So although these verbs are all irregular verbs, within their irregularity, at least in this case there is some common distinctions.발음듣기

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They're all still trying to make the same sound as walked, it just displays differently.발음듣기

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So it's not 'sleeped' but 'slept', not 'keeped' but 'kept', not 'builded' but 'built', not 'spended' but 'spent', not 'leaved' but 'left', not 'leaped' but 'leapt', not 'losed' but 'lost'.발음듣기

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At least as it applies to modern standard English.발음듣기

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And that my friends is the funky 'ed'.발음듣기

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You can learn anything. David out.발음듣기

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